Amman de Stazia 说:
I would say that they 'paused' the natural process of state formation at a time in history when massive slaughter and the military enforcement of political agenda were entirely acceptable.
The process was 'un-paused' at a time in history when killing for politcal ends was seen as a grevious wrong, and military action was something to be delayed or prevented, regardless of the reasons for it.
Except the irony here is that this perception of a "grievous wrong" was clearly that in the west, and no in the locations in which they occured. So it's just another form of colonialism, imposing Western standards onto non-western states, and insisting that any violation of the colonial structure is itself a a moral outrage.
It might well have been of long term benifit, for the meddlers of the 'international community' to simply wash their hands of their former colonies and allow Darwinism to take its course on a geo-political scale. Of course, who would wish to be confronted with the genocide and destruction this would lead to? Not the voting, CNN-watching public, that's for sure...
Well that'scompletely counterfactual. The war of Indian partitian would not have occured if India had not been constructed as a singular state in the first place. Nor would the Tutsi's and Hutu's necessarily been in conflict if there had been an authentic Hutu state and a Tutsi state. But no colonial power had any interest in the cultural and ethnic particularism of African populations, and the borders were drwnb in referebce to other colonial powerrs, not in accorrdance with the "natural" divisionbs of the native populace.
The thing is, although colonisation ended with random lines for borders, there is no better argument for the lines that the various warring factions would want drawn instead: Basically, the lines drawn by the Europeans upset everyone.
Yes exactly; they DID upset everyone. The borders between France and Germany, while often disputed, do acknowledge that there are such things as France and Germany, and that they are two distinct cultures. Colonialilsim forced distinct cultures into entirely unnatural formations that could not, and did not, last. Europe sorted itself out into borders that werre for the mosty part accepted by those withing them, while the borders created in colonies took no account at all of local feeling. That was a recipe for disaster, and disaster then ensued.
The only thing that might have prevented the post-colonial wars would have been a rebellion against European rule, forcing the natives into co-operation for their freedom - However this result in French Indochina led to the khmer rouge, the Vietnam war and the current situation in Burma - so maybe there is no good way to emerge from colonial oppression?
But I think thats just another kind of nonsense. While there may be such as a thing as the Organisation for African Unity, nominally anti-colonial revolts are at least as much characterised by particularism as anti-colonialism. Some thinkers have tried to broaden the idea, but the reality has usually been a specificially nationalist rebellion that does not partake of a grand anti-European narrative. Whether they rebel against colnial control, a different religous sect, or domination of the state apparatus by a different tribe is pretty much a historical accident. Buty, the colonial powers do have a responsibility for estabilishing thrse bizarre structures in the first place.
On the other hand, the two countries which spring to mind as having never been colonised by the Europeans are China and Japan. It is difficult to argue that those two examples would prove that it is bad to have been colonised.
Thats not a comparison of like with like, but I would suggest they both bear out the point you try to dismiss. They were both powers in their own right with their own identities, and neither went through a civil war as a result of partition by Western colonialism.