Italy at War Equipment and 3D.

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Some picutre of the battle of Montaperti 1260


This is a diorama of Mario venturi,and you can see more accurate Italian equipement of the half XIII sec.
Make attention,in this period there aren't plate armour.
 
Some equipment of north Italy:

1%20Cotignola%20I%20difensori%20della%20Rocca.JPG


2%20Cotignola%20I%20difensori%20della%20Rocca.JPG


Segavecchia%25203.JPG


Segavecchia%25205.JPG


Segavecchia%25204.JPG


5.jpg


re-enacting%203.JPG


 
Checking better (and with some suggest), i guess that halbeards are later than the historical period we choosed. I'm pretty sure about the "Ronconi"

I think most polearms was spears and lances.

Here are some other weapons:

Maces:
mazze%20normanne.JPG

Some kind of swords:

One hand sword:
SPADE%20storia%20viva%20001.jpg

Bastard sword:
SPADE%20storia%20viva%20011.jpg
SPADE%20storia%20viva%20014.jpg
Italian bastard Sword:
SPADE%20storia%20viva%20005.jpg
German Bastard Sword:
SPADE%20storia%20viva%20015.jpg

Axe:
armi%20scure%20piccola.JPG

Light crossbow:
kuse-02.jpg

Heavy crossbow with cranks:
kuse-01.jpg

Armours:

Kettle hat (1200÷1500)
CERLONGO%20250.jpg
Kettle hat (1200÷1300)
CERLONGO%20254.jpg

Archer salades:
CERLONGO%20269.jpg
CERLONGO%20267.jpg
CERLONGO%20268.jpg

Norman helm (in use in north Italy too)
CERLONGO%20271.jpg
CERLONGO%20273.jpg
CERLONGO%20272.jpg
armature%20nuove%20005.JPG
armature%20nuove%20006.JPG

Infantry gamberson:
armature%20nuove%202%20007.JPG
armature%20nuove%202%20008.JPG
gamberson.jpg
gamberson%20storia%20viva.jpg


Enough for now  :mrgreen:
 
I have now made a full list of the weapons and armors you guys have posted, and I will update the list everytime someone shows me pics.
Also wrote whats done and not done.
 
I'm no expert on the history of Italian medieval warfare, but I'm fairly certain that many of the items shown in this thread only appeared after the suggested time-frame for this mod. 

-The bascinet only evolved in the 14th century, http://www.myarmoury.com/feature_spot_bascinet.html
while the barbutta and sallet (salade)  were 15th century helms. 

-There may have been halberds in the 13th century, but I have yet to find any specific references to them (again, not that I've spent a ton of time researching that)- though I see Angorod has said this too
WEAPONS: Spear and sword are still the universal weapons of the mounted knight, supplemented by one-handed maces or axes. Crossbowmen are common (Northern Italy exports them as mercenaries). Infantry spearmen are common, as are a wide variety of staff weapons (battle axe, ahlespeiss, glaive, maul, and guisarme). The falchion (a heavy-bladed sword, effective at cutting through armor) appears in this Century and remains popular among noble and common soldier alike for several centuries.
http://surbrook.devermore.net/herosource/armoroverview.html

-plate protection, such as cuisses, cuirasses, spaulders, gorgets, etc. did not exist in 1257.  Poleyns did exist, though they would have been uncommon, as well as shynbalds and couters.

-the types of padded jacks shown are also more like the 14th century, I think.  Here's a description of 13th century gambesons:
Century: XIV

Long gambeson, patterned on italian iconography. Fastened with 2 buttons, quilted torso (horizontal zigzags), the lower part engraved and decorated with stripes of fabric in different color.

Gambesons were a cheap protection for the fighting men in the Middle Ages, but only the poorest ones used only them as their single armour. For others they were a part of a complete protective armament, providing amortization of the hit and the protection of attritions from the armour. Among padded protective elements we can find: gambesons protecting the trunk and hands, padded gloves, padded coifs and separate hoses. They were sewn from layers of a fabric. In the 13th century gambesons were long and rather badly-fitted to the figure. They were usually put over the head and buttoned only near the neck. Later, with the development of other elements of the armour, gambesons were shorter and better fitted to the body. In the 14th and the 15th centuries they were usually buttoned at the front or laced up.
http://www.medieval-market.com/details.php?id_towar=162&s=1

General list of 13th century equipment: http://cunnan.sca.org.au/wiki/13th_century_fighting_equipment

Anyway, if we're prepared to ignore the time-period inaccuracies, I'm prepared to make some cool helms and armour.  If not, well... the Norman style helms are really cool too.
h-232.jpg

*I also posted this in the research thread (I think), not sure which is more appropriate
 
SupaNinjaMan said:
if you guys need some daggers,
speedmodelling.png

i have a few.

and could make some more.

i think that the 1st, the 3rd, the 4th and the 6th are good for our pourpose...


anyway i'm pretty sure that the barbute, the celata and the sallet was used even in that time period even tough they were not diffused...
 
Angorod said:
CinuzIta said:
anyway i'm pretty sure that the barbute, the celata and the sallet was used even in that time period even tough they were not diffused...

I agree

I'm quite certain they weren't around at this period.  The bascinet evolved from the cervelle in the 14th century, and by the mid to second half the hounskull type bascinet appeared.  There is no debate that barbuttas and sallets only appeared during the 15th century, evolving from the bascinet.  The prevalence of these helms during the 15th, but not the 13th and 14th, was not simply an esthetic choice.

Similarily, transitional armour like the Churburg #13 armour (ie with a steel breastplate, full arm and leg harness) appeared at the end of the 14th century, although a hodgepodge of leather and plate reenforcements were being added throughout the century.

Again, I'm not against adding these types of items to the mod, but if we do, it will be very much at the expense of historical accuracy.  I think that even setting the mod in the late
14th century would be a stretch with sallets and barbuttes and plate armour.

What I'd like to know before making any more models, is what our priority is: cool armour and flexibility (like a century worth of historical elbow-room), or historical accuracy.  Either way, Rath0s should define the boundries and set some guidelines for the equipment that can and can't be added to the mod.

That's my two cents    :grin:
 
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